Philippine Literature
1st Semester, SY 2011 – 2012
Thelma V. Villaflores
Course Requirements and Activities
1. Three-minute video on any legend (Due – June 24)
2. (Digital) Scrapbook – A scrapbook on Philippine Literature During the Spanish Period (Due - July 8)
3. Writers’ Profiles – a compilation of notable Filipino writers and their works (Due - August 12)
4. Field Trip
5. Play – October 7
6. Classroom Participation
7. Quizzes and Major Examinations
Course Outline
1. Introduction
a. What is literature?
b. What are the criteria of a good literature?
c. What are the different types of literature?
d. What are the four literary genres?
2. Pre-colonial Literature
a. Riddles
b. Proverbs
c. Short Poems (Tanaga & Ambahan)
d. Myths – The Story of Bathala
e. Legends – The Legend of Fireflies
f. Epics – Hudhud hi Aliguyon
g. Fables – Ang Mag-anak na Langgam
h. Folk Songs
i. Folktales – Aponibolinayen and the Sun – Tinguian Folktale
3. Spanish Period
a. Notable Works – Doctrina Christiana, Ang Barlaan at Josaphat, Ang Pasyon, Urbana at Felisa, Ibong Adarna, Florante at Laura
b. Recreation Plays – tibag, lagaylay, cenaculo, panunuluyan, salubong, carillo, zarzuela, sainete, moro-moro, karagatan, duplo, balagtasan, dung-aw, awit, corrido
4. Enlightenment Period
a. Propaganda Movement – Fray Botod, Ninay, Noli me Tangere, El Filibusterismo
b. Active Revolution – Newspapers:
5. American Regime
a. Literature in Spanish: Claro M. Recto, Fernando Ma. Guerrero, Cecilio Apostol
b. Literature in Filipino: Lope K. Santos, Jose Corazon de Jesus, Amado V. Hernandez, Severino Reyes, Aurelio Tolentino,
c. Literature in English – Francisco Benitez, Paz Marquez Benitez, Zoilo Galang, Carlos P. Romulo, Jose Garcia Villa, Rafael Zulueta da Costa, Salvador P. lopez, Vidal A. Tan, Wilfredo Ma. Guerrero, Manuel Arguilla, Nick Joaquin, Carmen Guerrero Nakpil, N.V.M. Gonzales
6. Japanese Occupation
a. haiku
7. Philippine Contemporary Literature
a. Literature under the Republic
b. Literature During the Martial Rule
c. Literature after the EDSA Revolution
d. Literature Today
Required Readings:
Short Story:
Footnote to Youth – Jose Garcia Villa
How My Brother Leon Brought Home a Wife – Manuel Arguilla
Dead Stars – Paz Marquez Benitez
The Virgin – Kerima Polotan Tuvera
The Visitation of the Gods – Gilda Cordero-Fernando
Voice Tape - Wilfredo Pa. Virtuoso
Poetry:
To a Lost One – Angela Manalang Gloria
Montage – Ophelia Alcantara Dimalanta
Mirindal – Rolando S. Tinio
Liham ni Pinay mula sa Brunei – Elynia Ruth S. Mabanglo
Essay:
What is an Educated Filipino? – Francisco Benitez
Play:
Wanted: A Chaperon – Wilfrido Ma. Guerrero
New Yorker in Tondo – Marcelino Agana Jr.
Ang Paglilitis ni Mang Serapio – Paul A. Dumol
References:
Books:
David – Maramba, Asuncion. (Ed.). (1993). Philippine contemporary literature: in English and Filipino. Metro Manila: Bookmark, Inc.
Del Castillo, Teofilo T and Medina, Buenaventura Jr. S. (1974). Philippine literature : from ancient times to the present. Quezon City: Philippine Graphic Arts, Inc.
Enriquez, Delia C. (2006). Philippine literature: a regional approach, 2nd ed. Mandaluyong City: National Bookstore.
Kahayon, Alicia H and Zulueta, Celia A. (2000). Philippine literature through the ages. Pasig City: National Bookstore
Lacia, Ferdilyn C et al. (2008). The literatures of the Philippines. Manila: Rex Bookstore, Inc.
Lumbera, Bienvenido and Lumbera, Cynthia N. (2002). Philippine Literature: a history and anthology, revised ed. Caloocan City: Scholars’ Printing Press
Serrano, Josephine B. and Ames, Trinidad M. (_____). A survey of Filipino literature in English.: from apprenticeship to contemporary.
Tan, Arsenia B. (1995). Introduction to literature. Pasig City: Academic Publishing Corporation
Websites:
http://www.filipiniana.net/publication/the-adarna-bird-a-filipino-tale-of-pre-spanish-origin-incorporated-in-the-development-of-philippine-literature-the-rapid-growth-of-vernacular-belles-letters-from-its-earliest-inception-to-the-present-day/12791881668039/6/0
http://folklore.philsites.net/stories/heroism1.html
http://folktales.webmanila.com/
http://kapitbisig.com/
http://panitikan.com.ph
http://pasyalan.net/legends/fireflies.php
http://www.philippinealmanac.com/2010/07/698/the-literature-of-ancient-filipinos.html
http://pinoylit.webmanila.com/
http://socyberty.com/folklore/hudhud-war-epic-of-ifugao/
http://www.filipiniana.net/publication/the-adarna-bird-a-filipino-tale-of-pre-spanish-origin-incorporated-in-the-development-of-philippine-literature-the-rapid-growth-of-vernacular-belles-letters-from-its-earliest-inception-to-the-present-day/12791881668039/6/0
http://www.seasite.niu.edu/Tagalog/Literature/philippine_literature_in_english.htm
http://www.slideshare.net/raileeanne/philippine-literature-boa
http://www.thephilippineliterature.com/
IMPORTANT SITES:
Students’ handouts – http://tayoymgapinoy.blogspot.com/
Information – http://announcementsnschedules.blogspot.com/
Grades – http://mystudentsgrades.blogspot.com/
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